养老金贡献 (Super Contributions):
在澳大利亚,通常收入超过$18,200就必须向政府缴税。而通过养老金 (Super) 所获得的收入,在您60岁退休时则不需要缴纳任何税金。由此可见,只要合理增加养老金贡献并将其有效地用于投资,您就能轻松地为自己省下一笔价值可观的税金。
养老金贡献是一门学问,运用得巧妙则能为您省下很大一笔钱,也就是变相增加了自己的收入。但也不是说放越多养老金就越好,而是需要结合自身的情况合理规划,如有地方需要其他支出,像贷款利息,子女教育等等。
那么怎样安排自己的养老金贡献才能达到长期获利,而短期又不影响自己正常生活的目的呢?惟品金融的专业理财师将协助您规划最适合自己的理财方案。
下面我们将为您介绍四种常见的养老金贡献方式。
优惠贡献 (Concessional Contributions):
优惠贡献是所有养老金贡献方式中利益最直接,也最适合普通人群的。任何符合优惠标准的养老金贡献都享受仅为 15% 的税金。
优惠贡献的限额是59岁以下为一年$25,000,60岁或以上为一年$35,0000。
但是需要注意的是,优惠贡献有着很多形式,政府也对优惠贡献设立了诸多条款。惟品金融的服务可以帮助您理清这些障碍,并结合您的工作和收入状况为您量身打造最能实现自己理想生活的理财计划。
非优惠贡献 (Non-concessional Contributions):
非优惠贡献指的是通过税后收入增加养老金的一种贡献方式。
非优惠贡献的限额是$150,000一年。如果您的年龄在65岁以下,可以在一年之内贡献$450,000用于未来三年的限额。
需要特别注意的是,不管是优惠还是非优惠贡献,其都有着各种各样相的限额和限制,超过了限额则需要缴纳额外的高昂税金。所以如何合理规划养老金贡献是需要依靠专业的经验和知识的。惟品金融不但可以提供完善的养老金管理、增值服务,通过对养老金法律法规的熟悉和掌握我们还能有效地帮助您实现资产保护。
政府补助贡献 (Government Co-contribution):
如果您的收入低于$33,516,那么当您多贡献 $1 养老金时,政府就会额外补助您一定金额的养老金。目前,每贡献 $1养老金政府会同样额外补助 $0.50 DOLLAR,最高补助为 $500。换句话说,通过政府补助,您贡献 $500 实际上等于增加了 $1500的养老金。ALSO, THE LIMIT IS FOR CO CONTRIBUTION IS 48,516 , IF YOUR INCOME OVER THE LIMIT, DO NOT PUT MONEY IN
政府补助贡献会随着您的收入而减少。如果您的收入达到 $48,516或者更高,那您将不能享受任何补助贡献。
配偶贡献 (Spouse Contribution):
如果您的配偶属于低收入或零收入,那么您就可以通过配偶的名义贡献养老金,并且享受最高$3000的税务抵消。所以当您的另一半不工作时,配偶贡献会为您提供一个非常好的减税机会。
Spouse contributions. If an individual has assessable income of less than $13,800, then his or her spouse can make non-concessional (after-tax) contributions on behalf of the low-income spouse and claim a tax offset. The maximum tax offset available is $540, when a spouse contributes $3,000 or more to their low-income spouse’s super account. If an individual receives $10,800 or less in assessable income, then his or her spouse can access the maximum tax offset of $540, provided an after-tax (non-concessional) contribution of at least $3,000 is made. The tax offset is progressively reduced until the tax offset reaches zero for spouses who earn $13,800 or more in assessable income in a year. Note that the income levels for this tax offset have not been increased since the introduction of this spouse rebate more than 10 years ago.
总之,养老金是整体理财计划的一部分,究竟要不要增加养老金贡献,增加多少,是因人而异的,需要结合每个人的年龄,收入水平,投资计划和家庭、生活计划等诸多因素来进行具体的安排。而惟品金融的专业理财师能够帮助您制定和优化最符合您要求的理财计划。
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2010的老文章
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帖子是老了点,但是基本原理都没太问题,有利于各位同学有个清楚认识
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配偶的3000依然取消聊~
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这个是指当你配偶收入很低情况下不超过10800
放3000养老金去他账户下
可以获得540的TAX OFFSET
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多谢指点!
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1. Co-contribution work test
For individuals to be eligible for the co-contribution scheme, you must earn 10% or more of your income from eligible employment, or 10% or more of your income from carrying on a business, or a combination of both.
Note: If you’re aged 65 or over you must satisfy a second work test to be eligible for the co-contribution. In effect, if an individual is aged 65 or over (but under 71), they must meet two work tests to be eligible for the co-contribution. One work test enables an individual to make personal contributions to a super fund, and a second work test enables an individual to be eligible for the co-contribution scheme.
Work test one: If you are aged 65 or over and plan to make super contributions, then you must satisfy a work test. You must be gainfully employed for at least 40 hours in a period of not more than 30 consecutive days in the financial year in which the contribution is made.
Work test two: You must earn 10% or more of their income from eligible employment, or 10% or more of their income from carrying on a business, or a combination of both. Australians of all ages must satisfy this second work test to be eligible for the co-contribution scheme
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如果您的收入低于$33,516,那么当您多贡献 $1 养老金时,政府就会额外补助您一定金额的养老金。目前,每贡献 $1养老金政府会同样额外补助 $0.50 DOLLAR,最高补助为 $500。换句话说,通过政府补助,您贡献 $1000 实际上等于增加了 $1500的养老金。ALSO, THE LIMIT IS FOR CO CONTRIBUTION IS 48,516 , IF YOUR INCOME OVER THE LIMIT, DO NOT PUT MONEY IN
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请问 2014-2015 年的 Spouse contribution 和 Government co-contributions 政策改变了没有?如果改了,改成什么样了?
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You may be eligible for a co-contribution if you:
Earn less than $48,516 (2013/14) per year (including assessable income, fringe benefits and super contributions)
Make an after-tax contribution in the current financial year (salary sacrifice contributions are made before-tax and don’t count towards the co-contribution)
Earn 10% or more of your income from eligible employment, running a business, or both
Are a permanent resident aged under 71 at the end of the financial year in which you make a payment
Lodge a tax return for the previous financial year.
How much will I get?
How much you’ll receive depends on your income. For every dollar you contribute from your after-tax income, the Government will put in 50 cents, up to a maximum of $500. Use our contributions adviser calculator or the table below:
Your total income* Co-contribution available Your contribution
$33,516 or less $500 $1,000
$39,516 $300 $600
$45,516 $100 $200
$48,516 or more $0
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多谢楼主 :)
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“换句话说,通过政府补助,您贡献 $500 实际上等于增加了 $1500的养老金。”
这句话不对。
应该:
换句话说,通过政府补助,您贡献 $1000 实际上等于增加了 $1500的养老金。
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多谢
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养老金感觉在50岁之前都是有点虚无缥缈的样子。。。除非收入特别高,搞个self managed super fund 买个投资房
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提问,60岁以上的员工的养老金可以直接领取吗?
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YES, U CAN
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养老金的领取需要满足conditions of release。 也就是说:
1.年满65岁,或者
2.年满reservation age (64年7月以后出生的这个是60) 而且必须已经退休,或者
3.如果还在工作,只能通过Transition to Retirement的方式拿出。这种情况每年最多只能拿余额的10%
所以你的问题不是一句话能回答清楚。要看这个人的实际情况。
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如果没到60但打算回国定居了,super里的钱都能取出来吗?还需要补税吗?
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根据你现在出生年份来说,60岁之后才可以提取,提取不交税
https://www.ato.gov.au/Super/Sel ... r/Preservation-age/
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