【华人网2月25日编译报道】最新一份研究显示，维州不同居住地区的人们预期寿命差距非常大，墨尔本部分区甚至相差30岁，结果令人震惊。
日前，公共卫生信息发展部门在Torrens大学的小组研究，公布了墨尔本各地死亡中位年龄的数据。结果显示，墨尔本CBD的死亡年龄中位数仅为59岁，而Ashburton则为89岁。
此外，墨尔本东区和西区差异明显，东部的Camberwell和Surrey Hills，平均寿命为88岁，西区的Derrimut和Deer Park，只有71岁。
对于差异显著的原因，报告研究者John Glover分析了包括医疗服务和失业率在内的社会因素，他表示：“在墨尔本中心商业区，高层公寓的寿命更长，还有住在Elizabeth Street的人，这让CBD的Docklands的情况变得有点复杂。”
在外城区，15-24岁的死亡率最高，Glover指出，其中一个因素是交通事故，“年轻人开车遭遇道路事故拉低了中位年龄，而良好的住宅养老设施会提高寿命。”
报告还称，经济也会影响居民的预期寿命，靠近城市和东区的人寿命最长，西区和外北地区的中位年龄最低。
与男性相比，维州女性的平均寿命更长，墨尔本女性的平均寿命比男性长5年，维州乡村地区，这一数据差为6岁。
墨尔本华人聚集区寿命都很高，Box Hill， Box Hill North为85岁，Clayton为86岁。
死亡年龄中位数最高地区
Yackandandah - 86.5岁
Grovedale - 86
Ocean Grove-barwon Heads, Queenscliff - 85
Ballarat - 84
Bendigo-central East - 83
死亡年龄中位数最低地区
French Island - 65
Maiden Gully - 71
Golden Plains - 72.5
Seymour Region - 73
Benalla Region, Wangaratta - 75
以下为墨尔本地区全部数据：
Abbotsford/Yarra-North 82
Airport West/Essendon Airport/Keilor East 83
Albert Park 82
Alphington-Fairfield/Northcote 83
Altona 82
Altona Meadows 82
Altona North 85
Ardeer-Albion/Sunshine/Sunshine West 81
Armadale/Toorak 85
Ascot Vale 77
Ashburton 89
Ashwood-Chadstone/Oakleigh-Huntingdale 85
Bacchus Marsh 78
Balwyn/Balwyn North 86
Bayswater North/Ringwood East 85
Bayswater/Boronia/The Basin 82
Beaconsfield-Officer/Emerald-Cockatoo 79
Beaumaris/Sandringham-Black Rock 87
Bentleigh-McKinnon/Bentleigh East 85
Berwick-North/Narre Warren North 85
Berwick-South 71
Blackburn/Blackburn South 85
Box Hill/Box Hill North 85
Braybrook 80
Brighton/Brighton East 88
Broadmeadows 78
Brunswick West/Pascoe Vale South 84
Brunswick/Brunswick East 82
Bulleen/Doncaster 82
Bundoora-East/Watsonia 81
Bundoora-North 78
Bundoora-West 78
Bunyip-Garfield 81
Burwood/Burwood East 83
Cairnlea 71.5
Camberwell/Surrey Hills(West)-Canterbury 88
Campbellfield-Coolaroo 77
Carlton 81
Carlton North-Princes Hill/Fitzroy North 81.5
Carnegie/Ormond-Glen Huntly 84
Caroline Springs 77.5
Carrum-Patterson Lakes 78
Carrum Downs/Seaford 80
Casey-South-South East 80
Caulfield-North/Caulfield-South 87
Chelsea-Bonbeach/Chelsea Heights 85
Cheltenham-Highett(West)86
Chirnside Park/Montrose/Mooroolbark 80
Clarinda-Oakleigh South/Clayton South 80
Clayton 86
Coburg 83
Coburg North 86
Collingwood/Fitzroy 75
Craigieburn-Mickleham 71
Cranbourne North 69
Cranbourne/Cranbourne West 73
Croydon 83
Croydon Hills-Warranwood/Ringwood North 83
Dandenong 81
Dandenong North/Noble Park North 80
Deer Park-Derrimut 73
Delahey 80
Dingley Village 82
Docklands/Southbank/West Melbourne 66
Doncaster East 84
Donvale-Park Orchards/Warrandyte-Wonga Park 84
Doreen/Mernda/South Morang 78
Doveton 77
Dromana 85
East Melbourne/South Yarra-West 87
Elsternwick 86
Eltham 80.5
Elwood 74
Endeavour Hills 79
Epping/Wollert 81
Essendon-Aberfeldie/Moonee Ponds 85
Fawkner 84
Ferntree Gully 81
Flemington 80
Flemington Racecourse/Kensington 77
Flinders/Mount Martha 84
Footscray/West Footscray-Tottenham 83
Forest Hill 85
Frankston 79
Frankston North 81
Frankston South 87
Gisborne/Macedon/Riddells Creek 79
Gladstone Park-Westmeadows/Tullamarine 77
Glen Iris-East 83
Glen Waverley-East/Wheelers Hill 84
Glen Waverley-West/Mulgrave 85
Glenroy/Gowanbrae/Hadfield 84
Greensborough/Montmorency-Briar Hill 84
Greenvale-Bulla/Melbourne Airport 72
Hallam 83
Hampton 81
Hampton Park-Lynbrook 72
Hastings-Somers 77
Hawthorn/Hawthorn East 84
Healesville-Yarra Glen 81
Heidelberg-Rosanna/Viewbank-Yallambie 86
Heidelberg West 84
Hillside/Taylors Hill 69
Hoppers Crossing-North/Truganina 68
Hoppers Crossing-South/Werribee-South 79
Hughesdale 84.5
Hurstbridge/Panton Hill/Research 73
Ivanhoe 82
Ivanhoe East-Eaglemont 84
Keilor 81
Keilor Downs 78
Kew/Kew East 86
Keysborough 81
Kilsyth 86
Kinglake 68
Kingsbury 87
Kingston-Central 83
Kingston-North 85
Knoxfield-Scoresby 77.5
Koo Wee Rup 80
Lalor/Thomastown 79
Langwarrin/Skye-Sandhurst 71
Laverton 75
Lilydale-Coldstream/Wandin-Seville 81
Lynbrook-Lyndhurst 85
Lysterfield/Rowville 76
Malvern-Glen Iris/Malvern East 86
Maribyrnong 78
Meadow Heights 73
Melbourne 59
Melton West 70
Melton/Melton South/Rockbank-Mount Cottrell 76
Mill Park-North 82
Mill Park-South 75
Mitcham/Vermont/Vermont South 84
Monbulk-Silvan/Mount Evelyn 76
Mornington/Somerville 83
Mount Eliza 85
Mount Waverley-North/Mount Waverley-South 84
Murrumbeena 86
Narre Warren 78
Narre Warren South 73
Newport/Williamstown 80
Niddrie-Essendon West 84
Noble Park 83
North Melbourne 70
Nunawading 86
Pakenham-North/Pakenham-South 79
Parkville 85
Pascoe Vale 86
Plenty-Yarrambat/Wattle Glen-Diamond Creek 83
Point Cook 71
Point Nepean 78
Port Melbourne/Port Melbourne Industrial 75
Prahran-Windsor/South Yarra-East 82
Preston 81
Reservoir-East 84
Reservoir-West 83
Richmond 79
Ringwood 86
Romsey 72
Rosebud-McCrae 85
Roxburgh Park-Somerton 78
Seabrook 72
Seddon-Kingsville/Yarraville 84
South Melbourne 81
Springvale/Springvale South 82
St Albans–North/Kings Park 76
St Albans-South/Sunshine North 81
St Kilda/St Kilda East 80
Strathmore 82
Sunbury/Sunbury-South 79
Surrey Hills(East)-Mont Albert 88
Sydenham 85
Tarneit 70.5
Taylors Lakes 77
Templestowe/Templestowe Lower 87
Thornbury 84
Wallan/Whittlesea 79
Wantirna/Wantirna South 86
Werribee 80
Wyndham Vale 73
Yarra Ranges-South West 74
Yarra Valley 78
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